Stela C is one of the most significant archaeological artifacts from the ancient Mayan site of Copan, located in modern-day Honduras. This stela, which stands approximately 11.5 feet tall, is renowned for its detailed carvings and its historical significance in the study of Mayan culture and chronology.
Dating back to the year 731 AD, Stela C was erected during the reign of King Waxaklajuun Ubʼaah Kʼawiil (also known as 18-Rabbit), who was a prominent ruler of the Copan dynasty. The stela itself is part of a series of monumental carvings that served both as markers of historical events and as propaganda to solidify the ruler's power and lineage.
The carvings on Stela C depict Waxaklajuun Ubʼaah Kʼawiil in various ceremonial and military contexts. Here are some key elements:
Historically, Stela C has been instrumental in understanding:
The preservation of Stela C has been a challenge due to environmental factors and the passage of time. Efforts by archaeologists and conservationists have been ongoing to protect this and other stelae at Copan, involving:
Stela C not only provides a window into the artistic prowess of the ancient Maya but also into their political and religious life, making it an invaluable piece of world heritage.
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